For
Immediate Release
June 10, 2001 |
Orange
County Register
By Jennifer Heiger |
Father
and Daughter Are a House United
In the past 25 years, Thomas Miller estimates he's won more than $400
million suing homebuilders for leaky roofs and cracking stucco.
As Orange County's most prominent champion of construction-defect
lawsuits, he's sometimes blamed for escalating home prices -
the cost, homebuilders say, of endless and sometimes frivolous
lawsuits.
Whatever his impact on the market, he is one of the industry's
biggest tormentors.
And he has reinforcements. Since 1994, Miller's daughter Rachel
has worked at his Newport Beach law firm.
In 1999, the father-daughter team published a book to guide
lawyers through the process of filing a construction-defect
suit. Now they've written a handbook for consumers titled "Home
and Condo Defects: A Consumer Guide to Faulty Construction."
The book is due in stores this month.
Here Thomas and Rachel Miller talk about their relationship
and their practice:
Q: A few years ago, you co-wrote a book about construction
defects that was geared toward other lawyers. Who had the idea
to put together a book for homeowners?
Rachel: It was Tom's idea. The need was pretty clear.
Over the years, I've fielded calls from all sorts of property
managers and homeowners, and they asked the same questions over
and over. Sometimes people called wanting to order the book
we wrote earlier, for lawyers, and I'd say, "No, that's not
a book for the lay person." But we kept handing them out.
Q: How many calls does your office receive in a week
from people wanting to talk about a problem with their home?
Rachel: About a dozen calls a week, and five to 10 e-mails
a day.
Q: How many cases do you take?
Thomas: Our Newport Beach office, which basically covers
Southern California, is working on 20 cases. We settle about
one a month. They each take about two years to resolve.
Q: How do you determine whether a homeowner's problem
is worth further investigation? Are you able to rule out a lot
of people based just on a phone call?
Thomas: It doesn't make sense to represent just one owner.
We look for multiple owners with similar problems. Say we're
talking about a development with 100 homes; we'd hope to represent
about half of the owners. But generally the more expensive the
homes, the fewer we need.
Rachel: When people call we complete a one-page form
that briefly describes the problem, who the builder was and
how old the home is. Knowing the builder's identity can be particularly
helpful if we've sued the company before.
Thomas: We see some builders time and again.
Q: Tom, your name is pretty well known in Orange County,
particularly among homebuilders. Does that very often make for
uncomfortable encounters outside the office?
Thomas: Orange County is small in some respects but large
in others. It's large in that there is no one place people tend
to congregate. But I occasionally have spotted builders out
at restaurants. I know people in the industry talk about me.
I heard about one meeting where someone held up my picture with
a big line drawn through the middle of it.
As far as I'm concerned, our firm provides a valuable service.
I've gotten pretty thick-skinned over time. In fact, I have
a yacht called "Sea of Defects" docked in front of my home on
Balboa Island. It's raised a few eyebrows.
Q: Sometimes cases drag on for years. How do you keep
clients from having a nervous breakdown?
Thomas: We have a contractor who takes care of immediate
problems. We also provide monthly status reports and quarterly
disclosure statements, which owners need if they decide to sell
or refinance. And we periodically hold meetings with the homeowners.
Rachel: I frequently field calls on the weekend. I'm
basically available 24 hours a day.
Q: Do you ever wish you chose a less-demanding career,
Rachel? You could have been, I don't know, a dentist.
Rachel: I never was interested in the medical profession.
Q: Tom, I understand you have a son who also is a lawyer.
Does he plan to join the firm?
Thomas: Yes, Matthew. He graduated from Hastings College
of the Law last year. Whether he eventually does will be up
to him.
Q: It's in the blood, I guess. Is your wife a lawyer
by any chance?
Thomas: No, but we were high school sweethearts. At St.
Anthony's in Long Beach.
Q: And you Rachel?
Rachel: No, I'm single.
Q: Rachel, what is it like to work with your dad? After
all, this is the guy who used to set your curfew.
Rachel: I basically was raised in the practice, so I
have a strong sense of what he is trying to accomplish. In high
school I spent summer vacations answering the phone and filing
documents. Now our offices are side by side and we share a balcony.
In the morning we touch base over coffee, but the rest of the
time, other than when we travel (together), we usually work
apart.
I think we're maybe a little more open, a little more frank,
because we're father and daughter, but we never argue.
Q: Growing up, did he encourage you to become a lawyer?
Rachel: He never said, "Rachel, you ought to be a lawyer,"
but he did tell me that the firm could offer me a unique opportunity.
Q: Is that how you remember it, Tom? Did you look at
her in the fourth grade and see a budding partner?
Thomas: Well, she was very argumentative growing up.
She and her mom had some huge fights. I usually tried to stay
on the sidelines.
Read this before suing your builder
Suing your homebuilder is serious business.
It can take years to resolve a case and even then there's no guarantee
you'll win. Here are some common-sense questions and some tips
from attorneys Thomas and Rachel Miller to think about before
you get started:
How old is your house? If it was built more than 10 years
ago, you've probably lost the right to sue. The statute of limitations
can be extended, however, if the builder attempted to fix the
problem, in which case the limit is extended by the amount of
time the builder spent on the repair work.
How many neighbors are experiencing similar trouble? Lawyers
want to sue on behalf of a large group of homeowners, not two
or three, so the potential pay-off is enough to make their investment
of time and money worthwhile.
Are you planning to sell the house soon? A lawsuit may
be necessary, but it complicates things. As a seller, you basically
have two options - assigning the right to any money that is recovered
to the buyer, or accepting a lower sales price.
How much, if anything, are you able to pay upfront? Lawyers
don't work for free, of course. In a construction-defect case,
they generally get paid in one of three ways: They either get
a share - say a quarter to a third - of any award but no money
upfront; an hourly fee; or some combination of the two.
Have you tried contacting the builder? In some cases the
builder will attempt to fix a problem even after the one- year
warranty on the house expires.

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